The course connects different areas of knowledge within, e.g., radio, digital communication, probability theory, stochastic processes, wave propagation and mathematics. The course covers the following topics:
• Propagation Mechanisms - Free space propagation, reflection and transmission, diffraction, scattering phenomena, wave guiding
• Statistical Description of the properties of wireless channels - The time-invariant two-path model, time-variant two-path model, small-scale fading with and without line-of-sight, Doppler spectra, level crossing rate and random FM, large-scale fading
• Wideband Channel Characterization - Narrowband vs. wideband systems, system-theoretic description of propagation channels, the WSSUS (wide-sense stationary
uncorrelated scattering) model, description methods for time dispersion, description methods for angular dispersion
• Channel Models - Narrowband models, wideband models, spatial models, deterministic models, models for ultra wideband channels
• Channel Sounding - Time-domain methods, frequency-domain methods, spatially resolved methods
• Antenna aspects in wireless systems - Requirements for antennas in mobile radio, antennas for mobile stations, antennas for base stations, aspects of multiple antenna systems
• Report writing - how do you author a scientific report in the area.