The aim is to equip PhD students with comprehensive knowledge of sensor technologies and their integration into sustainable manufacturing systems. The course focuses on understanding sensor applications, signal types, limitations, and material selection, as well as life cycle perspective. Students will explore how sensors fit into the manufacturing ecosystem, contributing valuable data to enhance efficiency. Through group projects, study visits, and collaborations, the course emphasizes how sensor technologies deliver value to partners, customers, and society, preparing students for leadership in this emerging field.